Paetongtarn Shinawatra, a political newcomer and daughter of influential figure Thaksin Shinawatra, has become Thailand’s youngest prime minister after winning parliament’s backing amidst a power struggle between elite factions. At just 37 years old, she faces significant challenges including a struggling economy and waning popularity of her party, Pheu Thai. Despite never having served in government before, she now holds the role previously held by her aunt Yingluck Shinawatra and her father Thaksin, both controversial figures in Thai politics.
The recent dismissal of ally Srettha Thavisin only highlights the potential obstacles Paetongtarn may face, as Thailand has a history of political instability with multiple coups and government turnovers. The Shinawatra family and their supporters have been in the crosshairs of the crisis, facing opposition from conservative groups and royalist generals with deep ties to key institutions.
The swift rise of Paetongtarn to the prime minister’s office, especially at a critical time when the country is facing turmoil and uncertainty, has surprised many analysts. This move signifies a breakdown in the fragile truce between Thaksin and his rivals in the establishment and military, who had previously allowed his return from exile and the appointment of his ally as premier. The decision to put Paetongtarn in such a prominent position has raised questions about the future of the Shinawatra dynasty and the potential challenges she may face in navigating the complex political landscape of Thailand.
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